Poor Social Engagement in Harlem Classrooms

Examining how trauma, social media, and exhaustion lead to a lack of classroom participation

 

Allary Montague

Amontague2@schools.nyc.gov

 

 

 

INTRODUCTION

Student engagement has drastically decreased in the last several years. This can be attributed to the increased number of students who arrive at school exhausted and hungry and the rise of immediate access to social media.

 

According to an international study of student engagement, “School is central to the daily life of many youths. They view schooling as essential to their long-term well-being, and this attitude is reflected in their participation in academic and non-academic pursuits. These students tend to have good relations with school staff and with other students – they feel that they belong at school. However, some youths do not share this sense of belonging, and do not believe that academic success will have a strong bearing on their future. These feelings and attitudes may result in their becoming disaffected from school (Finn, 1989; Jenkins, 1995).

 

According to a 2022 Harvard study, “Lack of student engagement is one of the biggest challenges educators face today. And whether you’re teaching in person or online seems to make little difference. Trauma, exhaustion, feelings of hopelessness—there are many possible reasons for students’ lack of motivation, including the way they’re being taught.” https://hbsp.harvard.edu/inspiring-minds/why-your-students-are-disengaged

 

 

TASK

 

Each group will create 6 flap brochure highlighting the problem, causes, existing policy, and three possible policies  to address said problem. One flap should be a cover page and the final flap should include links to all resources used to create your brochure.

-      Make sure your brochure examines the existing policy addressing the issue of Poor Social Engagement and subsequent lack of student classroom engagement. Is there a policy currently in place to address this issue? If so, who does it benefit? Be sure to back up your statements with relevant facts that can be supported by your final Works Cited Flap

 

 

PROCESS/RESOURCES

Your class will be divided into groups of five students. Your teacher will assign one group member as the leader.

The leader will coordinate the group and see that all tasks are completed. Other members will be as follows:

 

The recorder who lists the problems the group finds concerning lack of student engagement in Harlem schools.

Two researchers who gather information and data about the problem of ack of student engagement in Harlem schools. This could involve observation, interviews with students, discussions with school staff and administrators, etc.

 

A presenter who will gather the data from the researchers and their reports. The presenter will organize the reports and display them for the class and others in the school community to see. Your teacher will guide you as to what will be expected.

 

You are to use the six step Public Policy Analyst. This process will carry you through the stages of discovery to choosing solutions to the problem of Poor Social Engagement in Harlem Classrooms.

 

1.                   What is the problem?

2.                  Where is the evidence?

3.                  What are the causes?

4.                  What is the existing policy?

5.                  What policies can you create to correct the problem?

6.                  What is the best policy to correct the problem

 

In your group, each person is responsible for contributing one paragraph to a one-page report in addition to a visual representation in which the problem of a lack of student engagement in Harlem schools is examined and a viable and an easily implemented solution is presented.

RESOURCES

Article #1

Article #2

Article #3

 

 

Evaluation

The following rubric will be employed to evaluate the degree to which the problem was researched, and solutions were proposed.

 

Public Awareness Campaign: Lack of Student Access to Technology in New York

CATEGORY

Excellent

Good

Just Ok

Needs Work

Brainstorming - Problems

Students identify more than 4 reasonable, insightful barriers/problems that need to change.

Students identify at least 4 reasonable, insightful barriers/problems that need to change.

Students identify at least 3 reasonable, insightful barriers/problems that need to change.

Students identify fewer than 3 reasonable, insightful barriers/problems that need to change.

Brainstorming - Solutions

Students identify more than 4 reasonable, insightful possible solutions/strategies to encourage change.

Students identify at least 4 reasonable, insightful possible solutions/strategies to encourage change.

Students identify at least 3 reasonable, insightful possible solutions/strategies to encourage change.

Students identify fewer than 3 reasonable, insightful possible solutions/strategies to encourage change.

Campaign/Product

Students create an original, accurate and interesting product that adequately addresses the issue.

Students create an accurate product that adequately addresses the issue.

Students create an accurate product but it does not adequately address the issue.

The product is not accurate.

Sources - Quality

Students include 4 or more high quality sources.

Students include 2-3 high quality sources

Students include 2-3 sources but some of them are questionable quality.

Students include fewer than 2 sources.

Sources-Citation

Information in all source citations is correct, and in the format assigned.

Information in all source citations is correct but there are minor errors in formatting.

Information in almost all source citations is correct AND there are minor errors in formatting.

The information is often incorrect OR there are major errors in formatting.

 

 

Conclusion

Congratulations!

Your group has helped to identify the problem of lack of student engagement in Harlem schools and proposed solutions that will help the whole school community!

 

 


Standards

Common Core State Standards

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.5.1.A, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.5.1.B, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.5.1.C, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.5.1.D

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.1, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.1.A, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.1.B, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.1.C, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.1.D, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.2, CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.5.3

Standard 5 – Technology Education:  Students will apply technological knowledge and skills to design, construct, use, and evaluate products and systems to satisfy human and environmental needs