The Rats are Among Us in NYC

805

Ms. Davis

cdavis75@schools.nyc.gov

 

INTRODUCTION

Wouldn’t you like to walk down a NYC street and not have to duck and dodge a rat that is the size of a cat? The dirty streets free from food particles, mountains of garbage bags, and debris are the playground for the rats that roam the streets. Have you ever wondered how peaceful it would be to know that a rat won’t run across your feet?

TASK

We will focus our attention on the pressing issue in our city - the social problem of the overwhelming amount of rats in New York City.  You will be divided into groups of three. Each group will have the job of researching the overwhelming amount of rodents - rats in New York City. Students will create a poster on how we can solve the issue of overwhelming rats in New York City.

 

PROCESS/RESOURCES

You will be using the PPA Process to create a presentation on how to solve the social problem of the overwhelming amount of rats in the streets of New York City.

Please review the six steps of the PPA Process:

1.     Define the Problem

2.     Gather the Evidence

3.     Identify the Causes

4.     Evaluate an Existing Policy

5.     Develop Solutions

6.     Select the Best Solution  (Feasibility vs. Effectiveness)

 

Group A will create a presentation on how we can solve the issue of the overwhelming amount of rats in NYC. Group B will create posters using the supplies in class that demonstrate the problem and advertise how to prevent NYC’s rat infestation problem.

Day One -

Define the Problem & Gather Evidence:

We all have seen them - in the garbage, walking alongside you, and in the subway stations. Your job is to find how the overwhelming amount of rats is a problem in New York City. 

Here a few links to get you started:

Rattiest City in U.S.: NYC Moves Up List, But Isn’t Top – NBC New York

New York vows to fight rats on their home turf: curbside garbage piles

NYC Is Hiring a Rat Overlord. Must Possess ‘Killer Instinct’ - The New York Times

NYC rat problem: Rat Action Plan hopes to eliminate rodent infestation

NYC has a big rat problem — and it's not doing enough

Day Two -

Identify the Causes & Evaluate the Existing Policies: 

After researching and learning about the rat issue in New York City, you must identify the cause of the problem in New York City.

In your groups again, begin researching the already existing policies to help prevent the rat problem in New York City.

 

Here are a few links to help you:

NYC rat problem: Rat Action Plan hopes to eliminate rodent infestation

Day Three -

Develop a Solution:

Having researched previous and current policies on the rat problem, it's your turn.

Day Four (Select the Best Solution):

Now that you and your group have created several policies that we as a community can implement to decrease the overwhelming amount of rodents on NYC streets, work together to select the best solution. You are going to create a poster listing all of the steps that you took to find your final solution.

 

 

Day Five (Presentation Time)

It’s time to present your research and solution to the class.

 

 

EVALUATION

Day Five (Presentation Time)

It’s time to present your research and solution to the class.

 

Here is a rubric for how your poster will be evaluated: 

http://rubistar.4teachers.org/index.php?screen=ShowRubric&rubric_id=1357669&

 

CATEGORY

A

B

C

D

Graphics - Relevance

All graphics are related to the topic and make it easier to understand. All borrowed graphics have a source citation.

All graphics are related to the topic and most make it easier to understand. All borrowed graphics have a source citation.

All graphics relate to the topic. Most borrowed graphics have a source citation.

Graphics do not relate to the topic OR several borrowed graphics do not have a source citation.

Graphics - Originality

Several of the graphics used on the poster reflect a exceptional degree of student creativity in their creation and/or display.

One or two of the graphics used on the poster reflect student creativity in their creation and/or display.

The graphics are made by the student, but are based on the designs or ideas of others.

No graphics made by the student are included.

Required Elements

The poster includes all required elements as well as additional information.

All required elements are included on the poster.

All but 1 of the required elements are included on the poster.

Several required elements were missing.

Attractiveness & Creativity

The poster is exceptionally attractive in terms of design, layout, and neatness.

The poster is attractive in terms of design, layout and neatness.

The poster is acceptably attractive though it may be a bit messy.

The poster is distractingly messy or very poorly designed. It is not attractive.

Grammar

There are no grammatical mistakes on the poster.

There is 1 grammatical mistake on the poster.

There are 2 grammatical mistakes on the poster.

There are more than 2 grammatical mistakes on the poster.

Use of Class Time

Used time well during each class period. Focused on getting the project done. Never distracted others.

Used time well during each class period. Usually focused on getting the project done and never distracted others.

Used some of the time well during each class period. There was some focus on getting the project done but occasionally distracted others.

Did not use class time to focus on the project OR often distracted others.

 

 

 

CONCLUSION

Together you have worked to understand the negative impact of rodents infesting the communities we live in. You have chosen the solution you feel is best for your community to use. The RATS are no longer among us.hopefully!

 

STANDARDS

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.1: Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.9: Integrate information from several texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.5.1: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 5 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.

Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)

-      Practice 1: Asking Questions and Defining Problems

-      Practice 2: Constructing Explanations and Designing Problems

-      Practice 3: Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information